Researching for a ’seminar’ on guilt for camp, I ran across one of the biggest misunderstandings of the Genesis account of the Fall that I’ve ever seen. Here’s the opening paragraph:
Feeling guilty has deep archetypal roots, that’s why it is universal and why people in our lives sometimes try hard to make us feel guilty because we are susceptible; in fact, guilt ruined it for all of us in the Garden of Eden. When God told Adam and Eve that they could eat anything in the garden except for one forbidden fruit, of course, it was a set up. Tell any child you can eat anything you want in the pantry except that box of crackers in the corner, you know the outcome! So what did Adam and Eve have to feel guilty about? Absolutely nothing! What had changed the moment they felt guilty? Their perception of who they were and most importantly, fear and doubt entered their hearts to ruin Eden for them: the Genesis of guilt! Yes, I remember that they were evicted, but they were already unhappy – eviction was just a physical consequence of their state of mind.
I know she’s using it as an illustration rather than actually believing it, but it’s utter tripe. She makes God out to have “set up” Adam and Eve, and suggests that guilt “ruined Eden”. Anyone could read Genesis for themselves and realise that the ones to blame for the eviction were Adam and Eve themselves. They chose to disobey God and put their own desires first. They were deceived by the devil into twisting God’s rules, making them out to be unfair, and then supposing that God wouldn’t punish them for rejecting them.
The word ‘guilt’ can carry two meanings. First, it can mean the status that we are in. We’re either guilty of stealing cookies from the tin or not. And secondly, it can mean a feeling that we have. Bella, the author of the paragraph quoted, is talking about the feeling of guilt. But the feeling comes from the status: you feel guilty about eating because in truth, you eat too much and you know it! Even if that particular time you feel your brain was being unfair in making you feel guilty, the root is in you. There’s no point blaming the food!
In the same way, guilty spiritual feelings arise from a guilty status. That’s a good thing! If we didn’t sometimes feel guilty about neglecting God, we’d probably never even start to think about turning and following him. The Bible will often help us to realise our status before God: that we’re hopelessly condemned without him. “There is no-one righteous, not even one; no-one who understands, no-one who seeks God. All have turned away…” is the searing indictment that the Bible pins on us. That’s the status of the one who doesn’t follow God.
Now for those who do follow God, the following Bible verse gives great assurance: “There is now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus.” That’s the status of the one who trusts in Jesus death on their behalf. The status of that person is not guilty.
People aren’t perfect with their feelings, though. Sometimes those who don’t believe squash their guilty feelings until they don’t feel guilty. Perhaps they persist in rejecting God until the feeling goes away. Well, that doesn’t change their status. These people are heading for punishment, unless they turn to Jesus and trust in him.
And those who are not guilty, those who trust in Jesus’ death in their place, well, they can sometimes feel guilty. Our disbelieving minds sometimes just doesn’t grasp the magnitude of what Jesus did when he died on the cross, and we foolishly think that we are characterised still by our rebellion against God. The devil remains up to his old devious tricks to con us into thinking not only that God will not punish, but that he will not save even those who want to follow him; that we’ve overstepped the mark, gone beyond saving. Well, “there is no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus”. That’s the status, whatever the feelings may be.
God didn’t “set up” Adam and Eve by telling them to stay away from the fruit. No, God wanted a perfect relationship between Creator and Creature, one in which the Creator had the authority he was due. Disobedience against God ultimately means death; the Tree of the knowledge of good and evil wasn’t like a parent forbidding a child to have a nice box of crackers carelessly left in a tempting place; it was like a parent forbidding a child to play football out on a busy road. God wanted Adam and Eve to have life, not death. And even after the deed, after they were evicted from the garden, God paid the ultimate price to give them life again, sending Jesus to die on the cross for those who would trust in him.
Later on, Bella suggests that to get rid of guilty feelings,
Every day treat yourself to something special and savor it. For me it’s dark chocolate.